{"id":280,"date":"2025-10-13T09:56:03","date_gmt":"2025-10-13T09:56:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/?page_id=280"},"modified":"2025-10-13T09:57:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-13T09:57:18","slug":"dis-eti-hastaliklari-periodontoloji","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/dis-eti-hastaliklari-periodontoloji\/","title":{"rendered":"Gum Diseases (Periodontology)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Gum Diseases (Periodontology)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Home > Gum Diseases (Periodontology)<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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What Are Gum Diseases (Periodontology)?<\/strong>
Periodontology is the branch of dentistry that aims to protect, diagnose, and treat the health of the gums, jawbone, and connective tissues surrounding the teeth.
Gum diseases usually progress silently and, if not detected early, can lead to tooth loss. Healthy gums should be pink, firm in texture, and free from bleeding.<\/p>

What Are the Causes of Gum Diseases?<\/strong>
The most common cause of gum disease is bacterial plaque that accumulates on the teeth. Over time, this plaque hardens into tartar and causes inflammation.
The main causes are:<\/p>

  • Poor oral hygiene<\/p><\/li>

  • Smoking<\/p><\/li>

  • Genetic predisposition<\/p><\/li>

  • Hormonal changes (pregnancy, puberty, menopause)<\/p><\/li>

  • Stress and a weak immune system<\/p><\/li>

  • Tartar buildup<\/p><\/li>

  • Improperly fitted dentures or fillings<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

    What Are the Symptoms of Gum Diseases?Early diagnosis prevents the progression of the disease.If the following symptoms are noticed, a dentist should be consulted immediately:<\/p>

    • Bleeding while brushing or biting<\/p><\/li>

    • Bad breath (halitosis)<\/p><\/li>

    • Swelling, redness, or recession of the gums<\/p><\/li>

    • A feeling of looseness in the teeth<\/p><\/li>

    • Inflammation or abscess along the gum line<\/p><\/li>

    • Darkening of the gum color<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

      What Are the Stages of Gum Diseases?<\/strong><\/p>

      1. Gingivitis (Gum Inflammation):This is the early stage. The gums become red, swollen, and bleed during brushing. If left untreated, it progresses.<\/p><\/li>

      2. Periodontitis:<\/strong>
        The connective tissue and bone beneath the gum are affected. Teeth may become loose, and gum recession occurs.<\/p><\/li>

      3. Advanced Periodontitis:<\/strong>
        Severe bone loss occurs in the jaw, and tooth extraction may be necessary.<\/p><\/li><\/ol>

        How Are Gum Diseases Treated?<\/strong>
        The treatment method is determined according to the stage of the disease:<\/p>

        • Professional Teeth Cleaning:<\/strong> Plaque and tartar are removed.<\/p><\/li>

        • Curettage (Deep Cleaning):<\/strong> The inflamed tissues in the gum pocket are cleaned.<\/p><\/li>

        • Laser Periodontal Treatment:<\/strong> A minimally invasive method that provides fast healing.<\/p><\/li>

        • Surgical Interventions:<\/strong> If there is bone loss or gum recession, surgical treatment is applied.<\/p><\/li>

        • Supportive Treatment:<\/strong> Includes the use of antibiotics, regular check-ups, and hygiene education.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

          Ways to Prevent Gum Diseases<\/strong><\/p>

          • Brushing your teeth at least twice a day<\/p><\/li>

          • Using dental floss or an interdental brush<\/p><\/li>

          • Visiting the dentist regularly<\/p><\/li>

          • Avoiding smoking and tobacco products<\/p><\/li>

          • Maintaining a balanced diet and drinking enough water<\/p><\/li>

          • Supporting oral hygiene with mouthwash<\/p><\/li><\/ul>

            What Happens If Gum Diseases Are Not Treated?<\/strong>
            Untreated gum diseases can lead to the following consequences:<\/p>

            • Gum recession<\/p><\/li>

            • Exposure of the tooth root<\/p><\/li>

            • Bone loss in the jaw<\/p><\/li>

            • Tooth loss<\/p><\/li>

            • Complications associated with systemic diseases (cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, etc.)<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 (Periodontoloji) Anasayfa > Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 (Periodontoloji) Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 (Periodontoloji) Nedir?Periodontoloji, di\u015fleri \u00e7evreleyen di\u015f eti, \u00e7ene kemi\u011fi ve ba\u011f dokular\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumay\u0131, hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fhis etmeyi ve tedavi etmeyi ama\u00e7layan di\u015f hekimli\u011fi dal\u0131d\u0131r.Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131klar\u0131 genellikle sinsi ilerler ve erken d\u00f6nemde fark edilmezse di\u015f kayb\u0131na kadar gidebilir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 di\u015f etleri, pembe renkte, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-280","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=280"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":285,"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/280\/revisions\/285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/drgulsen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}